Samuel and Saul
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As the sons of Jesse passed before Samuel, he would have selected
Eliab, who was of high stature, and dignified appearance, but the
angel of God stood by him to guide him in the important decision,
and instructed him that he should not judge from appearance. Eliab
did not fear the Lord. His heart was not right with God. He would
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make a proud, exacting ruler. None were found among the sons of
Jesse but David, the youngest, whose humble occupation was that of
tending sheep. He had filled the humble office of shepherd with such
faithfulness and courage that God selected him to be captain of his
people. In course of time, he was to change his shepherd’s crook for
the sceptre.
David was not of lofty stature, but his countenance was beautiful,
expressive of humility, honesty, and true courage. The angel of God
signified to Samuel that David was the one for him to anoint, for he
was God’s chosen. From that time the Lord gave David a prudent and
understanding heart.
When Saul saw that Samuel came no more to instruct him, he knew
that the Lord had rejected him for his wicked course, and his character
seemed ever after to be marked with extremes. His servants, whom
he directed in regard to things connected with the kingdom, at times
dared not approach him, for he seemed like an insane man, violent and
abusive. He often seemed filled with remorse. He was melancholy,
and often afraid where there was no danger. This unqualified him for
ruler. He was always full of anxiety, and when in his gloomy moods he
wished not to be disturbed, and at times would suffer none to approach
him. He would speak prophetically of his being dethroned, and another
occupying his position as ruler, and that his posterity would never be
exalted to the throne, and receive kingly honors, but that they would
all perish because of his sins. He would repeat prophetically sayings
against himself with distracted energy, even in the presence of his lords
and of the people.
Those who witnessed these strange exhibitions in Saul recom-
mended to him music, as calculated to have a soothing influence upon
his mind when thus distracted. In the providence of God, David was
brought to his notice as a skillful musician. He was also recommended
for being a valiant man of war, prudent and faithful in all matters,
because he was especially guided by the Lord. Saul felt at times
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humbled, and was even anxious that one should take charge of the