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              Royalty and Ruin
            
            
              The Death Decree Against God’s People
            
            
              Meanwhile conditions in Medo-Persia were changing rapidly.
            
            
              Darius Hystaspes was followed on the throne by Xerxes the Great.
            
            
              During his reign those who had failed to leave faced a terrible crisis.
            
            
              Having refused the way of escape God had provided, now they came
            
            
              face to face with death.
            
            
              [212]
            
            
              Through Haman the Agagite, an unprincipled man high in au-
            
            
              thority in Medo-Persia, Satan worked to oppose God’s plans. Haman
            
            
              cherished bitter hatred against Mordecai, a Jew. Mordecai had done
            
            
              no harm to Haman but had simply refused to show him worshipful
            
            
              reverence. Not satisfied to “lay hands on Mordecai alone,” Haman
            
            
              plotted “to destroy all the Jews who were throughout the whole
            
            
              kingdom of Ahasuerus.”
            
            
              Esther 3:6
            
            
              .
            
            
              Haman misled Xerxes, persuading him to order the massacre
            
            
              of all Jews “scattered and dispersed among the people in all the
            
            
              provinces” of Medo-Persia.
            
            
              Verse 8
            
            
              . The decree set a certain day on
            
            
              which to destroy the Jews and take their property. Satan was behind
            
            
              the scheme; he was trying to rid the earth of those who preserved
            
            
              the knowledge of the true God.
            
            
              “In every province where the king’s command and decree arrived,
            
            
              there was great mourning among the Jews, with fasting, weeping,
            
            
              and wailing; and many lay in sackcloth and ashes.”
            
            
              Esther 4:3
            
            
              .
            
            
              The decree of the Medes and Persians could not be revoked;
            
            
              apparently all the Israelites were doomed to destruction. But in the
            
            
              wise provision of God, Esther had been made queen. Mordecai
            
            
              was her near relative. In their desperation they decided to appeal
            
            
              to Xerxes in behalf of their people. Esther would dare to enter into
            
            
              his presence to plead for their lives. “Who knows,” said Mordecai,
            
            
              “whether you have come to the kingdom for such a time as this?”
            
            
              Verse 14
            
            
              .
            
            
              The Great Prayer Meeting
            
            
              The crisis Esther faced demanded quick action; but both she and
            
            
              Mordecai realized that unless God would work to help them, their
            
            
              efforts would not succeed. So Esther took time to commune with
            
            
              God. “Go,” she directed Mordecai, “gather all the Jews who are