Ezra Sparks a Spiritual Revival
            
            
              Ezra’s arrival in Jerusalem brought courage and hope to many
            
            
              who had long worked under difficulties. Since the return of the first
            
            
              exiles more than seventy years before, the people had accomplished
            
            
              much. They had finished the temple and partially repaired the city
            
            
              walls. Yet much remained undone.
            
            
              Many of the exiles had remained true to God, but a large number
            
            
              of the children and grandchildren lost sight of the sacredness of
            
            
              God’s law. Even some in responsible positions were living in open
            
            
              sin. Their lifestyle was largely neutralizing efforts to advance God’s
            
            
              cause, for as long as no one rebuked flagrant violations of the law,
            
            
              Heaven’s blessing could not rest on the people.
            
            
              Those who returned with Ezra had had special times when they
            
            
              sought the Lord. Their journey from Babylon, unprotected by any
            
            
              human power, had taught them rich spiritual lessons. Many had
            
            
              grown strong in faith, and when they mingled with the discouraged
            
            
              and indifferent in Jerusalem, their influence was a powerful factor in
            
            
              the reform soon begun.
            
            
              Soon a few of the chief men of Israel approached Ezra with a
            
            
              serious complaint. Some of “the people of Israel and the priests and
            
            
              the Levites” had disregarded the holy commands of Jehovah so far as
            
            
              even to intermarry with the surrounding peoples. “They have taken
            
            
              some of their daughters as wives for themselves and their sons,”
            
            
              Ezra was told, “so that the holy seed is mixed with the peoples” of
            
            
              heathen lands. “Indeed, the hand of the leaders and rulers has been
            
            
              foremost in this trespass.”
            
            
              Ezra 9:1, 2
            
            
              .
            
            
              Ezra had learned that Israel’s apostasy was largely because they
            
            
              had mingled with heathen nations. He had seen that if they had kept
            
            
              separate they would have avoided many sad experiences. Now when
            
            
              he learned that prominent men had dared transgress the laws given
            
            
              to safeguard them against apostasy, his heart was stirred. He was
            
            
              overwhelmed with righteous indignation. “When I heard this thing,
            
            
              I tore my garment and my robe. ... Then everyone who trembled
            
            
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