God Vindicated on Mount Carmel
            
            
              This chapter is based on 1 Kings 18:19-40.
            
            
              Standing before Ahab, Elijah commanded, “Send and gather all
            
            
              Israel to me on Mount Carmel, the four hundred and fifty prophets of
            
            
              Baal, and the four hundred prophets of Asherah, who eat at Jezebel’s
            
            
              table.”
            
            
              Ahab obeyed at once, as if the prophet were monarch and the king
            
            
              his subject. He sent swift messengers with the summons. In every
            
            
              town and village the people prepared to assemble at the appointed
            
            
              time. As they journeyed toward the place, a strange dread filled the
            
            
              hearts of many. Why this summons to gather at Carmel? What new
            
            
              disaster was about to fall?
            
            
              Mount Carmel had been a place of beauty, its streams fed from
            
            
              neverfailing springs and its fertile slopes covered with flowers and
            
            
              flourishing groves. But now its beauty withered under a curse. The
            
            
              altars to Baal and Ashtoreth stood in leafless groves. On the summit
            
            
              of one of the highest ridges was the broken-down altar of Jehovah.
            
            
              Carmel’s heights were visible from many parts of the kingdom.
            
            
              At the foot of the mountain were vantage points from which people
            
            
              could see much of what took place above. Elijah chose this elevation
            
            
              as the most conspicuous place for God to display His power and
            
            
              vindicate His name.
            
            
              Early on the morning of the appointed day, the people of Israel
            
            
              gathered near the top of the mountain. Jezebel’s prophets marched
            
            
              in impressive array. In regal pomp the king appeared at the head of
            
            
              the priests, and the idol-worshipers shouted his welcome. But the
            
            
              priests remembered that at the word of the prophet the land of Israel
            
            
              had been destitute of dew and rain for three and a half years. Some
            
            
              fearful crisis was at hand, they felt sure. The gods in whom they had
            
            
              trusted had been unable to prove Elijah a false prophet. The objects
            
            
              of their worship had been strangely indifferent to their frantic cries,
            
            
              their prayers, their revolting ceremonies, and their costly sacrifices.
            
            
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